Evidence Details for Trh
PMID Title Journal Year Abstract
25302705 Electro-acupuncture at Neiguan pretreatment alters genome-wide gene expressions and protects rat myocardium against ischemia-reperfusion. Molecules. 2014 Oct 9;19(10):16158-78. doi: 10.3390/molecules191016158. 2014 Oct 9 This study investigated genome-wide gene expressions and the cardioprotective effects of electro-acupuncture pretreatment at the PC6 Neiguan acupoint on myocardial ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury. Male SD rats were randomly divided into four groups: sham operation (SO), I/R, electro-acupuncture at the PC6 Neiguan acupoint pretreatment (EA) and electro-acupuncture at non-acupoint pretreatment (NA). Compared with the I/R group, the survival rate of the EA group was significantly increased, the arrhythmia score, infarction area, serum concentrations of CK, LDH and CK-Mb and plasma level of cTnT were significantly decreased. RNA-seq results showed that 725 genes were up-regulated and 861 genes were down-regulated under I/R conditions compared to the SO group; both EA and NA reversed some of these gene expression levels (592 in EA and 238 in NA group). KEGG pathway analysis indicated that these genes were involved in multiple pathways, including ECM, MAPK signaling, apoptosis, cytokine and leukocyte pathways. In addition, some pathways were uniquely regulated by EA, but not NA pretreatment, such as oxidative stress, cardiac muscle contraction, gap junction, vascular smooth muscle contraction, hypertrophic, NOD-like receptor, and P53 and B-cell receptor pathways. This study was first to reveal the gene expression signatures of acute myocardial I/R injury and electro-acupuncture pretreatment in rats."

Evidence Sentence: These genes include, Fos, Vdac3, and Trh (Table 2A).
Evidence Sentence: Trh gene encodes a member of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone family.
Evidence Sentence: The expression level of Trh is very low in normal heart tissues but increases significantly under I/R injury in our study, and both EA and NA pretreatment were able to down-regulate its expression to the normal level (Table 2A).
Evidence Sentence: A previous study has shown that thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor (TRHR) gene participates in the etiopathogenesis of essential hypertension, but the direct function of Trh on I/R injury is still unknown.
Evidence Sentence: A previous study has shown that thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor (TRHR) gene participates in the etiopathogenesis of essential hypertension, but the direct function of Trh on I/R injury is still unknown.