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Acupuncture Anesthesia related Indicator

This module allows for the query of associated research on acupuncture anesthesia-related record indicators, including clinical and animal model studies. It provides information on potential interaction molecules, such as the String PPI interaction network and GO functional/pathway annotations. Additionally, if existing omics data have detected these molecules, the module will display the changes in omics levels related to acupuncture research.


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Acupuncture anesthesia surgery knowledge graph query
Keyword：Cardiac Surgical Procedures

Summary of Cardiac Surgical Procedures knowledge graph

Acupoint selection


PMID 16903604
Acupoint Code Source Group
Neiguan PC6 Pericardium Meridian of Hand-Jueyin body
Lieque LU7 Lung Meridian of Hand-Taiyin body
Yunmen LU2 Lung Meridian of Hand-Taiyin body
Side
Description

PMID 311153
Acupoint Code Source Group
Hegu LI4 Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming body
shenmen TF4 Triangular Fossa ear
xin CO15 Auricular concha ear
Shuitu ST10 Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming body
Sidu TE9 Sanjiao Meridian of Hand-Shaoyang body
Side bilaterally
Description A.Ear Points (Fig.2) 1.Shen-Men(55)to Sympathicus (51)of the ear. 2.Heart (100)to Trachea (103). 3.29 to 26. B.Body Points (Fig.3) 1.Ho-Ku(L1-4).Position:Interdigital space of thumb and index approximately at the midpoint of the 2nd metacarpal bone. 2.Ssu-Tu(TB-9).Position:Extensor side of the forearm at the border of middle to proximal third between ulna and radius. 3.Shuei-Tu(St-10).Position:Medial border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle at the height of the thyroid cartilage. 4.An-Men(New Point 28) over the groove between mastoid process and occipital bone at the height of the antitragus. A minimum of four and a maximum of six pairs of loci were used. For a median sternotomy usually Ear Points 1-3 and Body Points 1,2,and 4 were employed. For hypotensive patients, instead of point 4, An-Men, St-4 was preferred.

PMID 4774348
Acupoint Code Source Group
Hegu LI4 Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming body
Neiting ST44 Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming body
Side right side
Description At 12:30 p.m. one of us (w. H.) administered the acupuncture anesthesia with one needle in the Ho-Ku point of the right hand, and one needle in the Nei-Ting point of the right foot in the two meridians pertinent to the operating area.

PMID 23573118
Acupoint Code Source Group
Hegu LI4 Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming body
Yanglao SI6 Small Intestine Meridian of Hand-Taiyang body
Kunlun BL60 Bladder Meridian of Foot-Taiyang body
Yintang GV29 Governor Vessel body
Baihui GV20 Governor Vessel body
Touwei ST8 Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming body
Neiguan PC6 Pericardium Meridian of Hand-Jueyin body
Liangqiu ST34 Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming body
Xuehai SP10 Spleen Meridian of Foot-Taiyin body
Neiting ST44 Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming body
Taixi KI3 Kidney Meridian of Foot-Shaoyin body
Xingjian LR2 Liver Meridian of Foot-Jueyin body
Side
Description Hegu;Yanglao;Kunlun;Yintang;Baihui;Erdian/Shuanijue;Touwei;Neiguan;Liangqiu;Xuehai;Neiting;Taixi;Xingjian

PMID 21383391
Acupoint Code Source Group
Hegu LI4 Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming body
Waiguan TE5 Sanjiao Meridian of Hand-Shaoyang body
Zusanli ST36 Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming body
Neiguan PC6 Pericardium Meridian of Hand-Jueyin body
Quchi LI11 Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming body
Taichong LR3 Liver Meridian of Foot-Jueyin body
Side bilaterally
Description at bilateral points (LI4–LI11, LR3–ST36, PC6–TE5)


Stimulation method


PMID 311153
Model Manufacturer Frequency Waveform Strength Induction Time
Type 71-3 - 15-20 Hz asymmetrical biphasic impulses 6-10 mA(ear points), 15-50 mA(body points) -

PMID 4774348
Model Manufacturer Frequency Waveform Strength Induction Time
- - - - - -

PMID 23573118
Model Manufacturer Frequency Waveform Strength Induction Time
- - - - - 20 min

PMID 21383391
Model Manufacturer Frequency Waveform Strength Induction Time
EL502 NKL Laboratories, Brusque-SC, Brazil 3/15 Hz biphasic waveform individual maximum tolerance 30 min


Auxiliary medication


PMID 16903604
Auxiliary Medication Floperidol | Fentanyl | Lidocaine

PMID 311153
Auxiliary Medication Ninety minutes before the expected time to begin anesthesia, 1.5-2 mg/kg pentobarbital,0.1-0.2 mg/kg morphine sulfate and, depending on the hemodynamic situation of the patient, 0.005-0.01 mg/kg atropine sulfate were injected intramuscularly. Anesthesia was induced after blood pressure cuff and ECG-electrodes had been secured to the patient, with 2-4 mg/kg thiopental and, more recently, with flunitrazepam (0.02-0.03 mg/kg). After precurarization with 1-2 mg pancuronium bromide, succinylcholine chloride (1-2 mg/kg) was given to facilitate tracheal intubation. After the succinylcholine effect had worn off, the patient was then paralyzed with 0.05-0.75 mg/kg pancuronium bromide | ventilation was controlled with a 50% nitrous oxide-oxygen mixture by means of an Engstroem volume controlled ventilator which was adjusted to keep arterial PaCO?with in normal range. 0.4-0.6 volume percent enflurane was added to the inspiratory gases.

PMID 4774348
Auxiliary Medication On the day of the operation, the patient was given orally a mild sedation of Nembutal gr. 34 at 8 a.m. and Demerol 50 mg(H) at noon, half an hour before surgery. No local infiltration of anesthetic, saline or topical anesthesia was used. The wound was left open without suture.

PMID 23573118
Auxiliary Medication Patients were included in the study if they had undergone conventional on-bypass surgery via median sternotomy and reported pain during deep inspiration with an intensity of at least 3 on a 1-10 numeric rating scale under standard analgesia with tNSARs and high-dose opioids.

PMID 21383391
Auxiliary Medication In both groups, patients were given postoperative analgesia in the ICU according to protocol, which consisted of us of PCA pump with continuous injection of 0.4 μg/ kg/h fentanyl dose (0.04 ml/kg/h fentanyl solution 50 ml + physiological saline solution 200 ml) together with the option of 0.3 μg/kg bolus (0.03 ml/kg of the solution) with a minimum 15 min interval between each bolus as well as a total limit of 30 ml in the 4 h period. Neither non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs nor local anaesthetic were used.


Indicator


PMID 16903604
Indicator IFN-γ | IL-2 | IL-6 | IL-10 |

PMID 311153
Indicator Blood pressure(BP) | Heart rate(HR) | Postoperative morphine administration | Incidence of treatment with vasoactive substances | Questionnaire |

PMID 23573118
Indicator Forced vital capacity(FVC) | Percentile pain reduction(PPR) |

PMID 21383391
Indicator Fentanyl dose | Postoperative pain intensity |



Treemap Table
Group Node Sample Count Surgery
Indicator Forced vital capacity(FVC) 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Percentile pain reduction(PPR) 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Fentanyl dose 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Postoperative pain intensity 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator IFN-γ 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator IL-2 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator IL-6 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator IL-10 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Blood pressure(BP) 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Heart rate(HR) 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Postoperative morphine administration 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Incidence of treatment with vasoactive substances 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Indicator Questionnaire 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Hegu|LI4 923 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Yanglao|SI6 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Kunlun|BL60 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Yintang|GV29 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Baihui|GV20 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Erdian 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Shuanijue 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Touwei|ST8 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Neiguan|PC6 152 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Liangqiu|ST34 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Xuehai|SP10 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Neiting|ST44 101 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Taixi|KI3 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Xingjian|LR2 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Waiguan|TE5 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Zusanli|ST36 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Quchi|LI11 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Taichong|LR3 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Lieque|LU7 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Yunmen|LU2 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint shenmen|TF4 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint xin|CO15 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Shuitu|ST10 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Sidu|TE9 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Acupoint Anmian|EX-HN22 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Hegu|LI4 bilaterally 822 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Hegu|LI4 right side 1 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Waiguan|TE5 bilaterally 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Zusanli|ST36 bilaterally 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Neiguan|PC6 bilaterally 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Quchi|LI11 bilaterally 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Taichong|LR3 bilaterally 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
shenmen|TF4 bilaterally 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
xin|CO15 bilaterally 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Shuitu|ST10 bilaterally 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Sidu|TE9 bilaterally 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Anmian|EX-HN22 bilaterally 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Neiting|ST44 right side 1 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Stimulation_Method MS 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Stimulation_Method EA 852 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA biphasic waveform 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA 3/15 Hz 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA EL502 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA 0.5-2.0ms, 3-4Hz 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA G6805 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA asymmetrical biphasic impulses 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA 15-20 Hz 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
EA Type 71-3 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
MS 0.25×40 mm 122 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
MS Dong Bang Needle Company, Korea 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
MS 1-2 cm 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
MS 2.3 cm(ST36) 22 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication tNSARs and high-dose opioids 100 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Fentanyl 52 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Floperidol 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Lidocaine 30 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Pentobarbital 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Morphine Sulfate 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Atropine Sulfate 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Thiopental 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Flunitrazepam 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Pancuronium Bromide 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Succinylcholine Chloride 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Enflurane 800 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Nembutal 1 Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Auxiliary_Medication Demerol 1 Cardiac Surgical Procedures