Gene Information
|
Gene Name
|
AKT1 |
|
Gene ID
|
207
|
|
Gene Full Name
|
AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 |
|
Gene Alias
|
AKT|PKB|PKB-ALPHA|PRKBA|RAC|RAC-ALPHA |
|
Transcripts
|
ENSG00000142208
|
|
Virus
|
HBV |
|
Gene Type
|
protein-coding |
|
HPA Location Info
|
Nucleoplasm, Microtubules;Primary cilium, Basal body, Perinuclear theca, Calyx, Principal piece, End piece; 
|
|
Membrane Info
|
Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, RAS pathway related proteins, Transporters |
|
Uniport_ID
|
P31749
|
|
HGNC ID
|
HGNC:391
|
|
OMIM ID
|
164730 |
|
Summary
|
This gene encodes one of the three members of the human AKT serine-threonine protein kinase family which are often referred to as protein kinase B alpha, beta, and gamma. These highly similar AKT proteins all have an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain, a serine/threonine-specific kinase domain and a C-terminal regulatory domain. These proteins are phosphorylated by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K). AKT/PI3K forms a key component of many signalling pathways that involve the binding of membrane-bound ligands such as receptor tyrosine kinases, G-protein coupled receptors, and integrin-linked kinase. These AKT proteins therefore regulate a wide variety of cellular functions including cell proliferation, survival, metabolism, and angiogenesis in both normal and malignant cells. AKT proteins are recruited to the cell membrane by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) after phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) by PI3K. Subsequent phosphorylation of both threonine residue 308 and serine residue 473 is required for full activation of the AKT1 protein encoded by this gene. Phosphorylation of additional residues also occurs, for example, in response to insulin growth factor-1 and epidermal growth factor. Protein phosphatases act as negative regulators of AKT proteins by dephosphorylating AKT or PIP3. The PI3K/AKT signalling pathway is crucial for tumor cell survival. Survival factors can suppress apoptosis in a transcription-independent manner by activating AKT1 which then phosphorylates and inactivates components of the apoptotic machinery. AKT proteins also participate in the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway which controls the assembly of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4F (eIF4E) complex and this pathway, in addition to responding to extracellular signals from growth factors and cytokines, is disregulated in many cancers. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer and excessive tissue growth including Proteus syndrome and Cowden syndrome 6, and breast, colorectal, and ovarian cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020] |
Target gene [AKT1] related to virus gene/protein/region 
Mutation Table: if previous studies reported that target gene was related to virus gene/region/protein, the information in this literature was listed in this section
Target gene [AKT1] related to Omics data
| Data ID |
Experiment type |
Sample number |
Platform |
|
GSE236281
|
RNA-seq |
12 |
Illumina MiSeq (Homo sapiens) |
|
C GSE35465
|
Chip-seq;RNA-seq |
6 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Homo sapiens) |
|
C GSE68402
|
Chip-seq |
26 |
Illumina MiSeq (Homo sapiens);Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE247322
|
scRNA-seq |
27 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens) |
|
TCGA_LIHC_HBV
|
DNA methylation sequencing;RNA-seq |
97 |
TCGA |
|
C GSE270130
|
Chip-seq |
27 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE224901
|
RNA-seq |
21 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE100400
|
Chip-seq;RNA-seq;4C_cccDNA |
31 |
Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens);Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus) |
|
GSE173897
|
RNA-seq |
95 |
Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE262515
|
RNA-seq |
21 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens);Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus) |
|
GSE110345
|
RNA-seq |
4 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens) |
|
C GSE131257
|
ATAC-seq;RNA-seq |
19 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE94660
|
RNA-seq |
42 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens) |
When the gene can detect a peak in the dataset, a peak plot will be displayed.
> Dataset: GSE35465 - AKT1 peak across samples
|
Peak Plot
|
> Dataset: GSE68402 - AKT1 peak across samples
|
Peak Plot
|
> Dataset: GSE270130 - AKT1 peak across samples
|
Peak Plot
|
> Dataset: GSE131257 - AKT1 peak across samples
|
Peak Plot
|
|
|
HBV Target gene Detail Information
