Gene Information
|
Gene Name
|
TXNRD3 |
|
Gene ID
|
114112
|
|
Gene Full Name
|
thioredoxin reductase 3 |
|
Gene Alias
|
TGR|TR2|TR2IT1|TRXR3|TXNR3|TXNRD3IT1|TXNRD3NB|TXNRD3NT1 |
|
Transcripts
|
ENSG00000197763
|
|
Virus
|
HTLV1 |
|
Gene Type
|
protein-coding |
|
HPA Location Info
|
Nucleoplasm;Cytosol;
|
|
Membrane Info
|
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins |
|
Uniport_ID
|
Q86VQ6
|
|
HGNC ID
|
HGNC:20667
|
|
OMIM ID
|
606235 |
|
Summary
|
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes the third TrxR, which unlike the other two isozymes, contains an additional N-terminal glutaredoxin (Grx) domain, and shows highest expression in testis. The Grx domain allows this isozyme to participate in both Trx and glutathione systems. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. Experimental evidence suggests the use of a non-AUG (CUG) codon as a translation initiation codon (PMID:20018845). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017] |
Target gene [TXNRD3] related to VISs
Integration Table: if previous studies reported that target gene was altered by virus integration events, the overlap between VISs in this literature and Cistrome factors was listed in this section
| DVID |
Chromosome |
HM |
TFBS |
CA |
Sum of Overlapped Records |
Detail |
| 6009167 |
chr3 |
30 |
8 |
1 |
39 |
View |
Target gene [TXNRD3] related to Omics data
| Data ID |
Experiment type |
Sample number |
Platform |
|
C GSE94732
|
Chip-seq |
24 |
Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens);illumina Genome Analyzer IIx (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE168557
|
Expression array |
6 |
Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Feature Number version) |
|
GSE52244
|
Expression array |
15 |
[HuEx-1_0-st] Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version] |
|
GSE10789
|
Expression array |
6 |
NCI/ATC Hs-OperonV3 |
|
GSE189602
|
Methylation profiling (Array) |
4 |
Infinium MethylationEPIC |
When the gene can detect a peak in the dataset, a peak plot will be displayed.
> Dataset: GSE94732 - TXNRD3 peak across samples
|
Peak Plot
|
|
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