Gene Information
|
Gene Name
|
CTSS |
|
Gene ID
|
1520
|
|
Gene Full Name
|
cathepsin S |
|
Gene Alias
|
- |
|
Transcripts
|
ENSG00000163131
|
|
Virus
|
HTLV1 |
|
Gene Type
|
protein-coding |
|
HPA Location Info
|
Vesicles;Intracellular and membrane;
|
|
Membrane Info
|
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins |
|
Uniport_ID
|
P25774
|
|
HGNC ID
|
HGNC:2545
|
|
OMIM ID
|
116845 |
|
Summary
|
The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves the invariant chain of MHC class II molecules in endolysosomal compartments and enables the formation of antigen-MHC class II complexes and the proper display of extracellular antigenic peptides by MHC-II. The mature protein also functions as an elastase over a broad pH range. When secreted from cells, this protein can remodel components of the extracellular matrix such as elastin, collagen, and fibronectin. This gene is implicated in the pathology of many inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and, given its elastase activity, plays a significant role in some pulmonary diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020] |
Target gene [CTSS] related to VISs
Integration Table: if previous studies reported that target gene was altered by virus integration events, the overlap between VISs in this literature and Cistrome factors was listed in this section
| DVID |
Chromosome |
HM |
TFBS |
CA |
Sum of Overlapped Records |
Detail |
| 6014246 |
chr1 |
17 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
View |
| 6020947 |
chr1 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
View |
Target gene [CTSS] related to Omics data
| Data ID |
Experiment type |
Sample number |
Platform |
|
GSE189602
|
Methylation profiling (Array) |
4 |
Infinium MethylationEPIC |
|
C GSE94732
|
Chip-seq |
24 |
Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens);illumina Genome Analyzer IIx (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE52244
|
Expression array |
15 |
[HuEx-1_0-st] Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version] |
|
GSE19080
|
Expression array |
38 |
Homo sapiens 3K Immunoarray2 HTLV-1 JH |
|
GSE10789
|
Expression array |
6 |
NCI/ATC Hs-OperonV3 |
|
GSE224047
|
RNA-seq |
10 |
Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens) |
|
GSE168557
|
Expression array |
6 |
Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Feature Number version) |
|
GSE136189
|
Methylation profiling (Array) |
40 |
Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip (HumanMethylation450_15017482);Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation850 BeadChip |
When the gene can detect a peak in the dataset, a peak plot will be displayed.
> Dataset: GSE94732 - CTSS peak across samples
|
Peak Plot
|
|
|