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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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A1762T |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Significantly lower prevalence of A1762T, G1764A, G1896A, and G1899A but higher prevalence of T1758C was found in AHB patients. |
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Mutation Level
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Nucleotide level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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BCP |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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Genotype/Subtype
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B;C |
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Viral Reference
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-
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Acute Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B, Chronic
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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China |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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20080060
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Title
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Features and clinical implications of hepatitis B virus genotypes and mutations in basal core promoter/precore region in 507 Chinese patients with acute and chronic hepatitis B
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Author
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Liu Y,Zhong Y,Zou Z,Xu Z,Li B,Ren X,Bai S,Wang L,Li X,Dai J,Wang Y,Mao P,Xu D
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Journal
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Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
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Journal Info
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2010 Mar;47(3):243-7
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Abstract
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BACKGROUND: The association of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes and basal core promoter (BCP) and precore (PC) mutations with the clinical characteristics is increasingly recognized. OBJECTIVE: To investigate virologic features and clinical implications of HBV genotypes, BCP and PC mutations between large-size patients with acute hepatitis B (AHB) and chronic hepatitis B (CHB). STUDY DESIGN: One hundred and eighty-two AHB patients and 325 CHB patients were investigated. HBV genotypes and BCP/PC mutations were determined by direct sequencing. Mutations at 10 interested sites of the BCP/PC region were compared between the two groups of patients. RESULTS: AHB patients had a significantly higher ratio of genotype B to C than CHB patients (37.4-62.6% vs. 16.6-83.4%, P<0.001). The prevalence of BCP/PC wild-type virus was 60.4% in AHB patients in contrast to 28.9% in CHB patients. Significantly lower prevalence of A1762T, G1764A, G1896A, and G1899A but higher prevalence of T1758C was found in AHB patients. Interestingly, T1758C and A1762T/G1764A appeared mutual restraint. Genotype B virus had lower BCP mutation frequency and similar PC mutation frequency compared to genotype C virus. AHB patients with BCP/PC mutant virus had higher viral load, whereas CHB patients with BCP/PC mutant virus had lower viral load and elevated alanine aminotransferase, in comparison with those with the wild-type virus. CONCLUSION: Patients with genotype B virus, BCP/PC wild-type virus or T1758C mutant virus were more susceptible to develop AHB, whereas high prevalence of the BCP/PC mutations was associated with CHB development.
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Sequence Data
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-
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