HBV Mutation Detail Information

Virus Mutation HBV Mutation A679C


Basic Characteristics of Mutations
Mutation Site A679C
Mutation Site Sentence The identified mutants included nucleotide (nt) 546T-->A (aa131N-->T), nt531T-->C (aa1261-->T), nt491A-->C (aa113T-->P), nt491T-->A (aa113S-->T), nt533C-->A (aa127P-->T), nt581T-->A (aa143S-->T), nt636A-->T (aa161Y-->F), and nt679A-->C (aa175L-->F).
Mutation Level Nucleotide level
Mutation Type Nonsynonymous substitution
Gene/Protein/Region S
Standardized Encoding Gene S  
Genotype/Subtype -
Viral Reference -
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
Disease Hepatitis B Virus Infection    
Immune -
Target Gene -
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
Clinical Information -
Treatment -
Location -
Literature Information
PMID 11780452
Title Hepatitis B virus S gene mutants in infants infected despite immunoprophylaxis
Author Zhu Q,Lu Q,Xiong S,Yu H,Duan S
Journal Chinese medical journal
Journal Info 2001 Apr;114(4):352-4
Abstract OBJECTIVE: To assess the correlation between hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface gene mutant infection and hepatitis B (HB) vaccination failure. METHODS: Using sera from 106 infants who were born to HBV carrier mothers and failed in HB immunoprophylaxis, HBV S gene was amplified by PCR, transferred to nylon membranes for Southern blots, and then hybridized with oligonucleotide probes. Eleven of non-hybridizing samples were used for DNA sequencing. RESULTS: 93.4% (99/106) of the samples were HBV DNA positive, and 30.3% (30/99) failed to hybridize with at least one of the four probes. DNA sequencing confirmed that 10 of the 11 samples had an S gene mutation with amino acid (aa) change. The identified mutants included nucleotide (nt) 546T-->A (aa131N-->T), nt531T-->C (aa1261-->T), nt491A-->C (aa113T-->P), nt491T-->A (aa113S-->T), nt533C-->A (aa127P-->T), nt581T-->A (aa143S-->T), nt636A-->T (aa161Y-->F), and nt679A-->C (aa175L-->F). The sequence in one mother-infant pair was completely the same, with mutations at aa131 and aa161. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of HBV surface mutants is about 30% in the children failing in HB vaccination. HBV mutants can infect infants by maternal-infant transmission.
Sequence Data -
Mutation Information
Note
Basic Characteristics of Mutations
  • Mutation Site: The specific location in a gene or protein sequence where a change occurs.
  • Mutation Level: The level at which a mutation occurs, including the nucleotide or amino acid level.
  • Mutation Type: The nature of the mutation, such as missense mutation, nonsense mutation, synonymous mutation, etc.
  • Gene/Protein/Region: Refers to the specific region of the virus where the mutation occurs. Including viral genes, viral proteins, or a specific viral genome region. If the article does not specifically indicate the relationship between the mutation and its correspondence, the main
  • Gene/Protein/Region studied in the article is marked.
  • Genotype/Subtype: Refers to the viral genotype or subtype where the mutation occurs. If the article does not specifically indicate the relationship between the mutation and its correspondence, the main Genotype/Subtype studied in the article is marked.
  • Viral Reference: Refers to the standard virus strain used to compare and analyze viral sequences.
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
  • Disease: An abnormal physiological state with specific symptoms and signs caused by viral infection.
  • Immune: The article focuses on the study of mutations and immune.
  • Target Gene: Host genes that viral mutations may affect.
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
  • Clinical Information: The study is a clinical or epidemiological study and provides basic information about the population.
  • Treatment: The study mentioned a certain treatment method, such as drug resistance caused by mutations. If the study does not specifically indicate the relationship between mutations and their correspondence treatment, the main treatment studied in the article is marked.
  • Location: The source of the research data.
Literature Information
  • Sequence Data: The study provides the data accession number.