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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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C1969T |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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The C1969T and G2011A/C were found to increase mostly from 9.6% (5/52) at baseline to 17.3% (9/52) at week 12 of treatment (P = 0.250) and from 3.8% (2/52) at baseline to (11.5%, 6/52) at week 12 of treatment (P = 0.141), respectively. |
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Mutation Level
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Nucleotide level |
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Mutation Type
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Gene/Protein/Region
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BCP;PreC |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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C
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Genotype/Subtype
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- |
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Viral Reference
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-
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Hepatitis B, Chronic
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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Y |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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- |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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28088502
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Title
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The nucleotide changes within HBV core promoter/precore during the first 12weeks of nucleos(t)ide treatment might be associated with a better virological response
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Author
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Peng Y,Li Y,Hou J,Sun J,Su M,Li Y,Xiang K,Yan L,Zhuang H,Li T
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Journal
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Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases
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Journal Info
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2017 Apr;49:116-121
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Abstract
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OBJECTIVES: We aimed to study the dynamic changes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter/precore (CP/preC) sequences during antiviral treatment and their associations with virological responses. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The baseline and 12-week CP/preC sequences (nts 1655-2014) were obtained from 52 chronic hepatitis B patients with positive hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), who received a 104-week lamivudine and adefovir dipivoxil combination therapy. The mutations within the CP/preC were analyzed against genotype specific reference sequences. The nucleotide change rates in individuals during therapy were analyzed in a pairwise comparison manner. RESULTS: There was no significant difference of the mutation rate at each nucleotide site between baseline and week 12 of treatment (P>0.05). The mutation rates of A1762T/G1764A and G1896A were found to decrease from 46.2% (24/52) at baseline to 36.5% (19/52) at week 12 (P=0.426) and from 28.8% (15/52) to 21.2% (11/52) (P=0.497), respectively. The nucleotide change rates varied from 0.0% - 7.8% in individuals [0.0% in Group 1 (N=26); 0.3% - 7.8% in Group 2 (N=26)] during the first 12-week treatment. HBV DNA levels in Group 2 were significantly lower than those in Group 1 throughout therapy (P<0.01) (e.g., 1.5+/-1.3log(10) IU/ml vs. 2.6+/-1.0log(10) IU/ml at week 104, P=0.001). At week 104 the rates of HBV DNA undetectable and HBeAg loss in Group 2 were significantly higher than those in Group 1 (P<0.05). Along with the increased nucleotide change rates, the rate of HBV DNA undetectable at week 104 tended to increase (odds ratio=0.323, 95% confidence interval=0.138-0.758, P<0.001). CONCLUSION: Our findings suggested that the nucleotide changes within HBV CP/preC region during the first 12-week treatment might be associated with a better virological response.
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Sequence Data
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JQ811564-JQ811747;KU710821-KU710884
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