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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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C24642T |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Missense SNPs in the gene S with a frequency of at least 20% among the genomes analyzed also included C21614T (L18F), C21638T (P26S), G21974T (D138Y), A22812C (K417T), G23012A (E484K), A23063T (N501Y), C23525T (H655Y), C24642T (T1027I), and G25088T (V1176F). |
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Mutation Level
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Nucleotide level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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S |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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- |
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Viral Reference
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NC_045512.2
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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COVID-19
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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Brazil |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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36057416
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Title
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Genomic surveillance: Circulating lineages and genomic variation of SARS-CoV-2 in early pandemic in Ceara state, Northeast Brazil
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Author
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Oliveira FADS,de Holanda MV,Lima LB,Dantas MB,Duarte IO,de Castro LGZ,de Oliveira LLB,Paier CRK,Moreira-Nunes CFA,Lima NCB,de Moraes MEA,de Moraes Filho MO,Melo VMM,Montenegro RC
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Journal
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Virus research
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Journal Info
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2022 Nov;321:198908
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Abstract
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In the Northeast of Brazil, Ceara was the second state most impacted by COVID-19 in number of cases and death rate. Despite that, the early dynamics of the pandemic in Ceara was not yet well understood due the low genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in 2020. In this study, we analyze the circulating lineages and the genomic variation of the virus in Ceara state. Thirty-four genomes were sequenced and combined with sequences available in GISAID database from March 2020 to June 2021 to compose the study dataset. The most prevalent lineages detected were B.1.1.33, in 2020, and P.1, in 2021. Other lineages were found, such as P.2, sublineages of P.1, B.1, B.1.1, B.1.1.28 and B.1.212. Analyzing the mutations, a total of 202 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified among the 34 genomes sequenced, of which 127 were missense, 74 synonymous, and one was a nonsense mutation. Among the missense mutations, C14408T, A23403G, T27299C, G28881A G28883C, and T29148C were the most prevalent within the dataset. Although SARS-CoV-2 sequencing data was limited in 2020, our results could provide insights to better understand the genetic diversity of the circulating lineages in Ceara.
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Sequence Data
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-
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