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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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D144A |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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The sensitivity of wild type and HBsAg escape mutants (I126S, D144A, G145R) by ICT-CLEIA was 2- -5 to 2- -6 times higher than that of Architect HBsAg QT. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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S |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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- |
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Viral Reference
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-
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Hepatitis B Virus Infection
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Immune
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Y |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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Japan |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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24369590
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Title
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[Clinical evaluation of a newly developed high-sensitive detection of hepatitis B virus surface antigen by a semi-automated immune complex transfer chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay]
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Author
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Ohne K,Kani S,Ohashi M,Shinkai N,Inoue T,Wakimoto Y,Tanaka Y
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Journal
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Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology
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Journal Info
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2013 Sep;61(9):787-94
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Abstract
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AIM: A highly sensitive semi-automated immune complex transfer chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay (ICT-CLEIA) for the detection of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was recently developed. Our aim is to investigate clinical significance of ICT-CLEIA in patients with HBV. METHODS: Of 829 HB carriers in our hospital and 167 commercial panels, performance of ICT-CLEIA(detection range 0.0005-2.5 IU/mL) was compared with two quantitative HBsAg detection systems (Architect HBsAg QT assay [0.05-250 IU/mL] and HISCL HBsAg assay [0.03-2500 IU/mL]) and COBAS TaqMan HBV-DNA assay (CTM, 2.1 Log copies/ml) using serum samples from patients or panels. RESULTS: The ICT-CLEIA had good accuracy and reproducibility. The sensitivity of wild type and HBsAg escape mutants (I126S, D144A, G145R) by ICT-CLEIA was 2- -5 to 2- -6 times higher than that of Architect HBsAg QT. For clinical practice, ICT-CLEIA assay could detect HBsAg even in the presence of anti-HBs during window periods in acute hepatitis B panel. HBsAg has been detectable for around 9 years in a patient with HBsAg clearance by Architect. In a patient with HBV reactivation after bone marrow transplantation followed by systematic chemotherapy, HBsAg by ICT-CLEIA was detectable at the same time point when HBV-DNA was detected by PCR. In conclusion, the ICT-CLEIA assay permits not only an earlier detection of acute hepatitis B infection but also may be useful for monitoring hepatitis B patients.
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Sequence Data
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-
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