DENV Mutation Detail Information

Virus Mutation DENV Mutation G53D


Basic Characteristics of Mutations
Mutation Site G53D
Mutation Site Sentence A Non-structural 1 Protein G53D Substitution Attenuates a Clinically Tested Live Dengue Vaccine
Mutation Level Amino acid level
Mutation Type Nonsynonymous substitution
Gene/Protein/Region NS1
Standardized Encoding Gene NS1
Genotype/Subtype DENV-2
Viral Reference KU725663
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
Disease Cell line    
Immune -
Target Gene -
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
Clinical Information -
Treatment -
Location -
Literature Information
PMID 32402284
Title A Non-structural 1 Protein G53D Substitution Attenuates a Clinically Tested Live Dengue Vaccine
Author Choy MM,Ng DHL,Siriphanitchakorn T,Ng WC,Sundstrom KB,Tan HC,Zhang SL,Chan KWK,Manuel M,Kini RM,Chan KR,Vasudevan SG,Ooi EE
Journal Cell reports
Journal Info 2020 May 12;31(6):107617
Abstract The molecular basis of dengue virus (DENV) attenuation remains ambiguous and hampers a targeted approach to derive safe but nonetheless immunogenic live vaccine candidates. Here, we take advantage of DENV serotype 2 PDK53 vaccine strain, which recently and successfully completed a phase-3 clinical trial, to identify how this virus is attenuated compared to its wild-type parent, DENV2 16681. Site-directed mutagenesis on a 16681 infectious clone identifies a single G53D substitution in the non-structural 1 (NS1) protein that reduces 16681 infection and dissemination in both Aedes aegypti, as well as in mammalian cells to produce the characteristic phenotypes of PDK53. Mechanistically, NS1 G53D impairs the function of a known host factor, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident ribophorin 1 protein, to properly glycosylate NS1 and thus induce a host antiviral gene through ER stress responses. Our findings provide molecular insights on DENV attenuation on a clinically tested strain.
Sequence Data -
Mutation Information
Note
Basic Characteristics of Mutations
  • Mutation Site: The specific location in a gene or protein sequence where a change occurs.
  • Mutation Level: The level at which a mutation occurs, including the nucleotide or amino acid level.
  • Mutation Type: The nature of the mutation, such as missense mutation, nonsense mutation, synonymous mutation, etc.
  • Gene/Protein/Region: Refers to the specific region of the virus where the mutation occurs. Including viral genes, viral proteins, or a specific viral genome region. If the article does not specifically indicate the relationship between the mutation and its correspondence, the main
  • Gene/Protein/Region studied in the article is marked.
  • Genotype/Subtype: Refers to the viral genotype or subtype where the mutation occurs. If the article does not specifically indicate the relationship between the mutation and its correspondence, the main Genotype/Subtype studied in the article is marked.
  • Viral Reference: Refers to the standard virus strain used to compare and analyze viral sequences.
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
  • Disease: An abnormal physiological state with specific symptoms and signs caused by viral infection.
  • Immune: The article focuses on the study of mutations and immune.
  • Target Gene: Host genes that viral mutations may affect.
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
  • Clinical Information: The study is a clinical or epidemiological study and provides basic information about the population.
  • Treatment: The study mentioned a certain treatment method, such as drug resistance caused by mutations. If the study does not specifically indicate the relationship between mutations and their correspondence treatment, the main treatment studied in the article is marked.
  • Location: The source of the research data.
Literature Information
  • Sequence Data: The study provides the data accession number.