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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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I110V |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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TABLE |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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ORF7a |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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ORF7a
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Genotype/Subtype
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B.1.625 |
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Viral Reference
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-
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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-
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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Colombia |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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35551247
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Title
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Human-to-dog transmission of SARS-CoV-2, Colombia
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Author
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Rivero R,Garay E,Botero Y,Serrano-Coll H,Gastelbondo B,Munoz M,Ballesteros N,Castaneda S,Patino LH,Ramirez JD,Calderon A,Guzman C,Martinez-Bravo C,Aleman A,Arrieta G,Mattar S
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Journal
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Scientific reports
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Journal Info
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2022 May 12;12(1):7880
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Abstract
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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of the current COVID-19 pandemic, has evolved to have a wide range of hosts, including non-human primates, wild and domestic animals. The ACE2 protein has a high level of conservation and is the common receptor invertebrate species for a viral infection to occur; this receptor could give rise to anthroponotic events. This article describes the first event of symptomatic transmission in Latin America from a human to a dog by the B.1.625 lineage of SARS-CoV-2. We found 21 shared mutations in the complete genomes of viral sequences from owners and dogs. Further phylogenetic and molecular analysis showed that 100% co-localization of the clade helps to understand human-animal transmission. Prediction of the Spike protein structure of the sequenced virus and docking analyzes showed that the E484K mutation in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) could contribute to the viral affinity of dACE2. Therefore, close contact between SARS-CoV-2-infected humans and pets should be avoided to prevent the emergence of novel mutations of public health importance from anthroponotic events.
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Sequence Data
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-
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