|
Basic Characteristics of Mutations
|
|
Mutation Site
|
I176R |
|
Mutation Site Sentence
|
Mutation of I176R in the E coding region weakens Japanese encephalitis virus neurovirulence, but not its growth rate in BHK-21 cells |
|
Mutation Level
|
Amino acid level |
|
Mutation Type
|
Nonsynonymous substitution |
|
Gene/Protein/Region
|
E |
|
Standardized Encoding Gene
|
envelope
|
|
Genotype/Subtype
|
- |
|
Viral Reference
|
SCYA201201-0901
|
|
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
|
|
Disease
|
Cell line
|
|
Immune
|
- |
|
Target Gene
|
-
|
|
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
|
|
Clinical Information
|
- |
|
Treatment
|
- |
|
Location
|
- |
|
Literature Information
|
|
PMID
|
29411136
|
|
Title
|
Mutation of I176R in the E coding region weakens Japanese encephalitis virus neurovirulence, but not its growth rate in BHK-21 cells
|
|
Author
|
Zhou Y,Wu R,Zhao Q,Chang YF,Wen X,Feng Y,Huang X,Wen Y,Yan Q,Huang Y,Ma X,Han X,Cao S
|
|
Journal
|
Archives of virology
|
|
Journal Info
|
2018 May;163(5):1351-1355
|
|
Abstract
|
Previously, we isolated the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) strain SCYA201201. In this study, we passed the SCYA201201 strain in Syrian baby hamster kidney (BHK-21) cells 120 times to obtain the SCYA201201-0901 strain, which exhibited an attenuated phenotype in mice. Comparison of SCYA201201-0901 amino acid sequences with those of other JEV strains revealed a single mutation, I176R, in the E coding region. Using reverse genetic technology, we provide evidence that this single E-I176R mutation does not affect virus growth in BHK-21 cells but significantly decreases JEV neurovirulence in mice. This study provides critical information for understanding the molecular mechanism of JEV attenuation.
|
|
Sequence Data
|
-
|
|
|