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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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L180M |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Table 6 |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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RT |
|
Standardized Encoding Gene
|
P
|
|
Genotype/Subtype
|
D |
|
Viral Reference
|
U95551
|
|
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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|
Disease
|
Cell line
|
|
Immune
|
- |
|
Target Gene
|
-
|
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
|
- |
|
Treatment
|
Lamivudine(LAM) |
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Location
|
- |
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Literature Information
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PMID
|
34826506
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Title
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Preclinical characterization of AB-506, an inhibitor of HBV replication targeting the viral core protein
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Author
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Mani N,Cole AG,Phelps JR,Ardzinski A,Burns R,Chiu T,Cuconati A,Dorsey BD,Evangelista E,Fan K,Guo F,Harasym TO,Kadhim S,Kowalski R,Kultgen SG,Lee ACH,Li AH,Majeski SA,Miller A,Pasetka C,Reid SP,Rijnbrand R,Micolochick Steuer HM,Stever K,Tang S,Teng X,Wang X,Sofia MJ
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Journal
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Antiviral research
|
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Journal Info
|
2022 Jan;197:105211
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Abstract
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AB-506, a small-molecule inhibitor targeting the HBV core protein, inhibits viral replication in vitro (HepAD38 cells: EC(50) of 0.077 muM, CC(50) > 25 muM) and in vivo (HBV mouse model: approximately 3.0 log(10) reductions in serum HBV DNA compared to the vehicle control). Binding of AB-506 to HBV core protein accelerates capsid assembly and inhibits HBV pgRNA encapsidation. Furthermore, AB-506 blocks cccDNA establishment in HBV-infected HepG2-hNTCP-C4 cells and primary human hepatocytes, leading to inhibition of viral RNA, HBsAg, and HBeAg production (EC(50) from 0.64 muM to 1.92 muM). AB-506 demonstrated activity across HBV genotypes A-H and maintains antiviral activity against nucleos(t)ide analog-resistant variants in vitro. Evaluation of AB-506 against a panel of core variants showed that T33N/Q substitutions results in >200-fold increase in EC(50) values, while L30F, L37Q, and I105T substitutions showed an 8 to 20-fold increase in EC(50) values in comparison to the wild-type. In vitro combinations of AB-506 with NAs or an RNAi agent were additive to moderately synergistic. AB-506 exhibits good oral bioavailability, systemic exposure, and higher liver to plasma ratios in rodents, a pharmacokinetic profile supporting clinical development for chronic hepatitis B.
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Sequence Data
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-
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