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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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M1T |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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From them, L11Q, N37S and K38R were more prevalent, but L19* (stop codon), M1T, T5P/A, G29A and N32D were also observed with lower prevalence. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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PreS1 |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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D |
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Viral Reference
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X85254.1;M32138.1;FJ904433.1; AF121240.1;X65259.1
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Hepatitis B Virus Infection
Liver Cirrhosis
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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Y |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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Iran |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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31501793
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Title
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Comparison of pre-S1/S2 variations of hepatitis B virus between asymptomatic carriers and cirrhotic/hepatocellular carcinoma-affected individuals
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Author
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Taghiabadi M,Hosseini SY,Gorzin AA,Taghavi SA,Monavari SHR,Sarvari J
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Journal
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Clinical and experimental hepatology
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Journal Info
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2019 May;5(2):161-168
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Abstract
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Aim of the study: Host and viral factors can influence the clinical course of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Mutations in pre-S1/S2 gene regions are among the most important viral factors determining the HBV infection outcome. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of pre-S1/S2 mutations in HBV infection outcome. Material and methods: A total of 52 samples from 26 asymptomatic carriers (ASCs) and 26 liver cirrhosis/hepatocellular carcinoma (LC/HCC) patients were enrolled. The HBV DNA genome was extracted from the sera, and pre-S1/S2 regions of the samples were amplified by nested-polymerase chain reaction, prior to being subjected to sequencing, sequence investigation and phylogenetic analysis. Results: Certain deletions were detected mostly located at the boundary of the pre-S1 and pre-S2 regions. These deletions were detected more frequently in ASC cases than in LC/HCC patients (p < 0.007). The rate of critical point mutations, including L11Q, N37S and K38R, was significantly higher in the ASC group, whereas the A49V substitution rate was significantly higher in the LC/HCC group (p < 0.05). The phylogenetic analysis indicated that all the sequences belonged to genotype D. Conclusions: According to the results, point mutations such as L11Q, N37S, K38R and A49V, as well as certain deletions, may be associated with HBV infection outcome, among an HBV genotype D pure population.
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Sequence Data
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-
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