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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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N134D |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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There are twenty-one amino acid substitutions in the overlapping polymerase in all clones from father’s sample, including F46S, R51K, H55Q, H55R, S57F, P109S, N118T, N124R, Y124H, Q125R, H126Q, 127R, N134D, C136R, N139K, Y141F, S143T, H160R, A211T, S213T and Q215H. Amino acid substitutions in mother include T16I, R41S, V44A,N53S, H55R, W58R, N76D, S81T, V103I, G107E, N121I, I122L, N123D, Q125K, H126Y, N134D, N139H, N139Q, Y158H, I163V, F178L, S185N, V207M, Q215L,Y221F, A222T, I224V, G232R. However, none of these is associated with drug resistance. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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S |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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C5;B;C2 |
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Viral Reference
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AB776908;EU410081;JQ688404
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Occult HBV Infection
Hepatitis B Virus Infection
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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Y |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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China |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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26457811
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Title
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Occult HBV Infection May Be Transmitted through Close Contact and Manifest as an Overt Infection
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Author
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Hu LP,Liu DP,Chen QY,Harrison TJ,He X,Wang XY,Li H,Tan C,Yang QL,Li KW,Fang ZL
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Journal
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PloS one
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Journal Info
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2015 Oct 12;10(10):e0138552
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Abstract
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The importance of transmission of occult HBV infection (OBI) via transfusion, organ transplantation and hemodialysis has been widely recognized. However, data regarding the transmission of OBI through close contact remain limited. In this study, serum samples were obtained from a child and his parents. The child had received the standard vaccination regimen at birth and produced protective antibody. Sera were tested for HBV serological markers. Nested PCR assays were used to detect HBV DNA and the amplicons were cloned and their sequences subjected to phylogenetic analysis. The results showed that both parents had occult infections while the child had an overt infection. Twelve, eleven and nine clones, from the father, mother and son, respectively, were sequenced. Serotypes adrq+, ayw1, ayw and ayr were found in the father and ayw1, adw2 and adwq+ in the mother; adrq+ was the only serotype in son. Genotype B, subgenotype C2 and a recombinant were identified in the father and genotype B, subgenotype C5 and three recombinants were found in the mother. Subgenotype C2 was the only genotype identified in the child. A phylogenetic tree showed that all of the child's sequences and most of the father's sequences clustered together. However, none of mother's sequences clustered with those of the child. The surface gene from the child and his father had the same amino acid substitution pattern (T118K, T123N and G145A). We concluded that the father was the source of the son's HBV infection, suggesting that occult HBV infection may be transmitted through close contact and manifest as an overt infection.
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Sequence Data
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KT585753-KT585784
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