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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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N501Y |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Neferine effectively protected HEK293/hACE2 and HuH7 cell lines from infection by different coronaviruses pseudovirus particles (SARS-CoV-2,SARS-CoV-2 [D614G,N501Y/D614G,501Y.V1,501Y.V2,501Y.V3 variants],SARS-CoV,MERS-CoV) in vitro,with median effect concentration (EC50 ) of 0.13-0.41 muM. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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S |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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- |
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Viral Reference
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-
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Cell line
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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- |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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34061377
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Title
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Inhibitory effect on SARS-CoV-2 infection of neferine by blocking Ca(2+) -dependent membrane fusion
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Author
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Yang Y,Yang P,Huang C,Wu Y,Zhou Z,Wang X,Wang S
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Journal
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Journal of medical virology
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Journal Info
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2021 Oct;93(10):5825-5832
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Abstract
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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has focused attention on the need to develop effective therapeutics against the causative pathogen, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and also against other pathogenic coronaviruses. In this study, we report on a kind of bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid, neferine, as a pan-coronavirus entry inhibitor. Neferine effectively protected HEK293/hACE2 and HuH7 cell lines from infection by different coronaviruses pseudovirus particles (SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-2 [D614G, N501Y/D614G, 501Y.V1, 501Y.V2, 501Y.V3 variants], SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV) in vitro, with median effect concentration (EC(50) ) of 0.13-0.41 muM. Neferine blocked host calcium channels, thus inhibiting Ca(2+) -dependent membrane fusion and suppressing virus entry. This study provides experimental data to support the fact that neferine may be a promising lead for pan-coronaviruses therapeutic drug development.
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Sequence Data
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-
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