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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
|
P13S |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Complete loss of T cell responsiveness was seen due to Q213K in the A*01:01-restricted CD8+ ORF3a epitope FTSDYYQLY207-215; due to P13L, P13S, and P13T in the B*27:05-restricted CD8+ nucleocapsid epitope QRNAPRITF9-17; and due to T362I and P365S in the A*03:01/A*11:01-restricted CD8+ nucleocapsid epitope KTFPPTEPK361-369. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
|
N |
|
Standardized Encoding Gene
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N
|
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Genotype/Subtype
|
- |
|
Viral Reference
|
-
|
|
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
|
|
Disease
|
COVID-19
|
|
Immune
|
Y |
|
Target Gene
|
-
|
|
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
|
|
Clinical Information
|
- |
|
Treatment
|
- |
|
Location
|
- |
|
Literature Information
|
|
PMID
|
34729465
|
|
Title
|
The impact of viral mutations on recognition by SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells
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Author
|
de Silva TI,Liu G,Lindsey BB,Dong D,Moore SC,Hsu NS,Shah D,Wellington D,Mentzer AJ,Angyal A,Brown R,Parker MD,Ying Z,Yao X,Turtle L,Dunachie S,Maini MK,Ogg G,Knight JC,Peng Y,Rowland-Jones SL,Dong T
|
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Journal
|
iScience
|
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Journal Info
|
2021 Nov 19;24(11):103353
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Abstract
|
We identify amino acid variants within dominant SARS-CoV-2 T cell epitopes by interrogating global sequence data. Several variants within nucleocapsid and ORF3a epitopes have arisen independently in multiple lineages and result in loss of recognition by epitope-specific T cells assessed by IFN-gamma and cytotoxic killing assays. Complete loss of T cell responsiveness was seen due to Q213K in the A *01:01-restricted CD8+ ORF3a epitope FTSDYYQLY(207-215); due to P13L, P13S, and P13T in the B *27:05-restricted CD8+ nucleocapsid epitope QRNAPRITF(9-17); and due to T362I and P365S in the A *03:01/A *11:01-restricted CD8+ nucleocapsid epitope KTFPPTEPK(361-369). CD8+ T cell lines unable to recognize variant epitopes have diverse T cell receptor repertoires. These data demonstrate the potential for T cell evasion and highlight the need for ongoing surveillance for variants capable of escaping T cell as well as humoral immunity.
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Sequence Data
|
-
|
|
|