HBV Mutation Detail Information

Virus Mutation HBV Mutation P196A


Basic Characteristics of Mutations
Mutation Site P196A
Mutation Site Sentence Moreover, high-frequency R193M and P196A mutations were found in the RT region of HBV polymerase leading to lower serum HBV DNA and higher serum HBV RNA levels in HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection phase.
Mutation Level Amino acid level
Mutation Type Nonsynonymous substitution
Gene/Protein/Region RT
Standardized Encoding Gene P  
Genotype/Subtype -
Viral Reference -
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
Disease Hepatitis B, Chronic    
Immune -
Target Gene -
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
Clinical Information Y
Treatment -
Location China
Literature Information
PMID 29353073
Title Serum HBV DNA plus RNA shows superiority in reflecting the activity of intrahepatic cccDNA in treatment-naive HBV-infected individuals
Author Huang H,Wang J,Li W,Chen R,Chen X,Zhang F,Xu D,Lu F
Journal Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
Journal Info 2018 Feb-Mar;99-100:71-78
Abstract BACKGROUND: Both serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA and RNA can reflect intrahepatic covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) activity. However, correlations among viral markers haven't been fully explored. OBJECTIVES: Here we investigated the correlations between serum HBV RNA and other viral markers in acute hepatitis B patients and treatment-naive chronic HBV-infected individuals. STUDY DESIGN: The serum viral markers of 19 acute hepatitis B patients and 84 treatment-naive chronic HBV-infected individuals at different infection stages were quantified. Correlations among viral markers were analyzed by Pearson's or Spearman's correlation analysis. RESULTS: Serum viral markers and intrahepatic cccDNA levels were lower in acute hepatitis B patients than in treatment-naive chronic HBV-infected individuals. Serum HBV RNA levels were positively correlated with serum HBV DNA, HBsAg and intrahepatic cccDNA levels in HBeAg-positive chronic HBV-infected individuals. Total serum HBV nucleic acids (HBV DNA plus RNA) showed superiority in reflecting intrahepatic cccDNA activity. Stratified analysis revealed that such correlations were only found in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B phase. Moreover, high-frequency R193M and P196A mutations were found in the RT region of HBV polymerase leading to lower serum HBV DNA and higher serum HBV RNA levels in HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection phase. CONCLUSIONS: HBV replication capability was lower in acute hepatitis B patients than in chronic HBV-infected individuals. In treatment-naive HBeAg-positive chronic HBV-infected individuals, serum HBV DNA plus RNA showed superiority in reflecting intrahepatic cccDNA activity than each alone. Moreover, mutated RT region of HBV polymerase might lead to the attenuated reverse transcriptional activity of HBV polymerase in HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection phase.
Sequence Data -
Mutation Information
Note
Basic Characteristics of Mutations
  • Mutation Site: The specific location in a gene or protein sequence where a change occurs.
  • Mutation Level: The level at which a mutation occurs, including the nucleotide or amino acid level.
  • Mutation Type: The nature of the mutation, such as missense mutation, nonsense mutation, synonymous mutation, etc.
  • Gene/Protein/Region: Refers to the specific region of the virus where the mutation occurs. Including viral genes, viral proteins, or a specific viral genome region. If the article does not specifically indicate the relationship between the mutation and its correspondence, the main
  • Gene/Protein/Region studied in the article is marked.
  • Genotype/Subtype: Refers to the viral genotype or subtype where the mutation occurs. If the article does not specifically indicate the relationship between the mutation and its correspondence, the main Genotype/Subtype studied in the article is marked.
  • Viral Reference: Refers to the standard virus strain used to compare and analyze viral sequences.
Functional Impact and Mechanisms
  • Disease: An abnormal physiological state with specific symptoms and signs caused by viral infection.
  • Immune: The article focuses on the study of mutations and immune.
  • Target Gene: Host genes that viral mutations may affect.
Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
  • Clinical Information: The study is a clinical or epidemiological study and provides basic information about the population.
  • Treatment: The study mentioned a certain treatment method, such as drug resistance caused by mutations. If the study does not specifically indicate the relationship between mutations and their correspondence treatment, the main treatment studied in the article is marked.
  • Location: The source of the research data.
Literature Information
  • Sequence Data: The study provides the data accession number.