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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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S143L |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Table 5 |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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S |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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B;C |
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Viral Reference
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-
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Occult HBV Infection
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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China |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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31269905
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Title
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Nearly half of Ultrio plus NAT non-discriminated reactive blood donors were identified as occult HBV infection in South China
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Author
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Ye X,Li T,Shao W,Zeng J,Hong W,Lu L,Zhu W,Li C,Li T
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Journal
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BMC infectious diseases
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Journal Info
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2019 Jul 3;19(1):574
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Abstract
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BACKGROUND: Blood donor plasma samples were detected by the Ultrio Plus NAT system for HBV, HCV and HIV-1 in Shenzhen blood center, China. Reactive samples underwent further discriminatory testing of a single virus by the same methodology. A large number of cases of non-discriminated reactive (NDR) donors were found, leaving potential risk of transmitting HBV if not deferrals. This study identified those non-discriminated samples. METHODS: The NDR plasma samples from blood donation screening were detected and classified by additional molecular and serological tests. Molecular characterizations of DNA+ NDR were determined by sequencing analysis. RESULTS: A number of 259 (0.21%) NDR plasma samples from screening of 123,280 eligible blood donors were detected, which presented a higher rate (91.1%) of anti-HBc reactivity and nearly half (46.7%) of HBV DNA+ that classified as occult HBV infection (OBI). Most OBI strains were wild-type HBV, but some substitutions V168A, S174 N, V177A, Q129R/L/H, G145A/R in S region of genotype B (OBI(B)) and T47K/V/A, P49H/L, Q101R/H/K, S174 N, L175S, V177A, T118 M/R/K, G145R/A/K/E, R160K/N in S region of genotype C (OBI(C)) strains were identified in high frequency. CONCLUSION: Nearly half of NDR blood samples were identified as OBI, in which a number of important mutations were detected. NDR donation might have potential risk for HBV transmission, but need to be further investigated.
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Sequence Data
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-
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