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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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T19I |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Compared to the BA.1 S protein, the BA.2 S protein harbors seven unique mutations: T19I, LPPA24-27S, IVREPE211-216NLGR (including V213G), L371F, T376A, D405N, and R408S [Fig. 1C; note that G142D is not specific for BA.2 as this substitution was already detected in the Delta variant (15)]. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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S |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
|
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Genotype/Subtype
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BA.2 |
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Viral Reference
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NC_045512.2
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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COVID-19
Cell line
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
|
-
|
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
|
- |
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Treatment
|
- |
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Location
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- |
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Literature Information
|
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PMID
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37796123
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Title
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Multiple mutations of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.2 variant orchestrate its virological characteristics
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Author
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Kimura I,Yamasoba D,Nasser H,Ito H,Zahradnik J,Wu J,Fujita S,Uriu K,Sasaki J,Tamura T,Suzuki R,Deguchi S,Plianchaisuk A,Yoshimatsu K,Kazuma Y,Mitoma S,Schreiber G,Asakura H,Nagashima M,Sadamasu K,Yoshimura K,Takaori-Kondo A,Ito J,Shirakawa K,Takayama K,Irie T,Hashiguchi T,Nakagawa S,Fukuhara T,Saito A,Ikeda T,Sato K
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Journal
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Journal of virology
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Journal Info
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2023 Oct 31;97(10):e0101123
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Abstract
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Most studies investigating the characteristics of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants have been focusing on mutations in the spike proteins that affect viral infectivity, fusogenicity, and pathogenicity. However, few studies have addressed how naturally occurring mutations in the non-spike regions of the SARS-CoV-2 genome impact virological properties. In this study, we proved that multiple SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.2 mutations, one in the spike protein and another downstream of the spike gene, orchestrally characterize this variant, shedding light on the importance of Omicron BA.2 mutations out of the spike protein.
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Sequence Data
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-
|
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