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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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T2557C |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Compared to SV, P10 virus possessed two non-synonymous (T2808C and A5054G) and four synonymous mutations (C1213T, T2557C, C3118T and C4435T) in the ORF1. |
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Mutation Level
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Nucleotide level |
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Mutation Type
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Synonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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X |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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ORF1
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Genotype/Subtype
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Genotype 3 |
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Viral Reference
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AB437316
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Cell line
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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- |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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27485920
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Title
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Analysis of adaptive mutations selected during the consecutive passages of hepatitis E virus produced from an infectious cDNA clone
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Author
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Nagashima S,Kobayashi T,Tanaka T,Tanggis,Jirintai S,Takahashi M,Nishizawa T,Okamoto H
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Journal
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Virus research
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Journal Info
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2016 Sep 2;223:170-80
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Abstract
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To characterize the genomic mutations of hepatitis E virus (HEV) during consecutive passages associated with adaptation to growth in cell culture, a cloned genotype 3 HEV [pJE03-1760F/wt, starting virus (SV)] was passaged 10 times in A549 cells, and the entire genomic sequence of the passage 10 (P10) progeny was determined. Compared to SV, P10 virus possessed two non-synonymous (T2808C and A5054G) and four synonymous mutations (C1213T, T2557C, C3118T and C4435T) in the ORF1. Full-length infectious cDNA clones with a single, double (T2808C and A5054G), or all six mutations, identical to P10, were constructed, and their replication capacity was compared. Four (C1213T, T2557C, T2808C and A5054G) of the six viruses with a single mutation grew more efficiently than SV. The P10 virus propagated more rapidly and grew more efficiently than SV and T2808C+A5054G and reached a higher viral load (95.1- and 8.5-fold, respectively) at 20days post-inoculation. An immunofluorescence analysis revealed that a high percentage (>80%) of cells inoculated with the P10 virus expressed ORF2 proteins, while relatively low percentages (nearly 30% or 5%) inoculated with T2808C+A5054G or SV, respectively, expressed ORF2 proteins. We found that not only non-synonymous but also synonymous HEV mutations are independently associated with increased virus production.
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Sequence Data
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-
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