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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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V106A |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their activity against WT HIV-1 (strain HIV-IIIB), double RT mutant strain HIV-1 IIIB (RES056 and F227L/V106A), ffve single RT mutant strain HIV-1 IIIB (L100I, K103N, E138K, Y181C, Y188L), and HIV-2 (strain ROD) in MT-4 cells by using MTT method described previously. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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RT |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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gag-pol:155348
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Genotype/Subtype
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HIV-1 |
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Viral Reference
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-
|
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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HIV Infections
|
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Immune
|
- |
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Target Gene
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-
|
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
|
- |
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Treatment
|
5-substituted diarylpyrimidine derivatives |
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Location
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- |
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Literature Information
|
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PMID
|
33979774
|
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Title
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Design, synthesis and anti-HIV evaluation of novel 5-substituted diarylpyrimidine derivatives as potent HIV-1 NNRTIs
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Author
|
Gao P,Song S,Wang Z,Sun L,Zhang J,Pannecouque C,De Clercq E,Zhan P,Liu X
|
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Journal
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Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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Journal Info
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2021 Jun 15;40:116195
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Abstract
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Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are widely used in combination therapies against HIV-1. As a continuation of our efforts to discover and develop ""me-better"" drugs of DAPYs, novel diarylpyrimidine derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their anti-HIV activities in MT-4 cells. All the compounds demonstrated strong inhibition activity against wide-type HIV-1 strain (III(B)) with EC(50) values in the range of 2.5 nM ~ 0.93 muM. Among them, compounds IVB-5-4 and IVB-5-8 were the most potent ones which showed anti-HIV-1(IIIB) activity much superior than that of Nevirapine, comparable to Efavirenz and Etravirine. What's more, some compounds also showed low nanomole activity against some mutant strains such as K103N and E138K. The selected compound IVB-5-4 was also evaluated for the activity against reverse transcriptase (RT), and exhibited submicromolar IC(50) values indicating that this series compounds are specific RT inhibitors. Preliminary structure-activity relationships and modeling studies of these new analogues provide valuable avenues for future molecular optimization.
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Sequence Data
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-
|