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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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V27A |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Inhibition of the wild-type (wt) M2 channel and the A/M2-S31N and A/M2-V27A mutant ion channels were measured in Xenopus oocytes using two-electrode voltage clamp (TEV) assays. |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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M2 |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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M
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Genotype/Subtype
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- |
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Viral Reference
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-
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Cell line
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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- |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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- |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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21466220
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Title
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Exploring the size limit of templates for inhibitors of the M2 ion channel of influenza A virus
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Author
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Duque MD,Ma C,Torres E,Wang J,Naesens L,Juarez-Jimenez J,Camps P,Luque FJ,DeGrado WF,Lamb RA,Pinto LH,Vazquez S
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Journal
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Journal of medicinal chemistry
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Journal Info
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2011 Apr 28;54(8):2646-57
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Abstract
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Amantadine inhibits the M2 proton channel of influenza A virus, yet its clinical use has been limited by the rapid emergence of amantadine-resistant virus strains. We have synthesized and characterized a series of polycyclic compounds designed as ring-contracted or ring-expanded analogues of amantadine. Inhibition of the wild-type (wt) M2 channel and the A/M2-S31N and A/M2-V27A mutant ion channels were measured in Xenopus oocytes using two-electrode voltage clamp (TEV) assays. Several bisnoradamantane and noradamantane derivatives inhibited the wt ion channel. The compounds bind to a primary site delineated by Val27, Ala30, and Ser31, though ring expansion restricts the positioning in the binding site. Only the smallest analogue 8 was found to inhibit the S31N mutant ion channel. The structure-activity relationship obtained by TEV assay was confirmed by plaque reduction assays with A/H3N2 influenza virus carrying wt M2 protein.
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Sequence Data
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-
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