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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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W74S |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Sequencing of HBV S gene in 3 cases revealed one wild-type and two mutant strains (W74S, F85Y; T63I, W74S, T131N substitutions). |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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S |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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C |
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Viral Reference
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gi:474959
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Occult HBV Infection
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Immune
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Y |
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Target Gene
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-
|
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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Y |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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Korea |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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19401629
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Title
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Prevalence of occult hepatitis B virus infection in a general adult population in Korea
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Author
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Song EY,Yun YM,Park MH,Seo DH
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Journal
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Intervirology
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Journal Info
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2009;52(2):57-62
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Abstract
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OBJECTIVES: We investigated the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers and occult HBV infection in a general adult population in Korea. METHODS: HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc were analyzed on 1,091 samples of routine medical check-up examinees by chemiluminescence immunoassay. Nucleic acid amplification test (NAT) was performed on 1,047 HBsAg-negative samples by multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) kit for simultaneous detection of HBV, hepatitis C virus, and human immunodeficiency virus (Cobas Taqscreen MPX) in pools of six and reactive pools were resolved to individual samples, and further discriminated by PCR-based assay for HBV (Cobas Ampliscreen HBV). RESULTS: The prevalences of HBsAg, anti-HBc, and anti-HBs were 4.0, 39.3, and 75.4%, respectively. The prevalence of anti-HBc significantly decreased with decreasing age (p< 0.001). Occult HBV infection was found in 7 (0.7%) of 1,047 HBsAg-negative subjects, and 5 of them were anti-HBc-negative. Sequencing of HBV S gene in 3 cases revealed one wild-type and two mutant strains (W74S, F85Y; T63I, W74S, T131N substitutions). CONCLUSIONS: This study helps to understand the current status of hepatitis B infection and the prevalence of occult HBV infection in a general adult population in Korea.
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Sequence Data
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-
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