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Basic Characteristics of Mutations
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Mutation Site
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W77R |
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Mutation Site Sentence
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Table 3 The frequencies of specific amino acid mutations associated with the major and minor population of HBV quasispecies |
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Mutation Level
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Amino acid level |
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Mutation Type
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Nonsynonymous substitution |
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Gene/Protein/Region
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PreS |
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Standardized Encoding Gene
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S
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Genotype/Subtype
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C |
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Viral Reference
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AB014394
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Functional Impact and Mechanisms
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Disease
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Occult HBV Infection
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
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Immune
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- |
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Target Gene
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-
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Clinical and Epidemiological Correlations
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Clinical Information
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Y |
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Treatment
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- |
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Location
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Japan |
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Literature Information
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PMID
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29434654
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Title
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Quasispecies variant of pre-S/S gene in HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma with HBs antigen positive and occult infection
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Author
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Hatazawa Y,Yano Y,Okada R,Tanahashi T,Hayashi H,Hirano H,Minami A,Kawano Y,Tanaka M,Fukumoto T,Murakami Y,Yoshida M,Hayashi Y
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Journal
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Infectious agents and cancer
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Journal Info
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2018 Feb 2;13:7
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Abstract
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BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) can develop in patients who are negative for the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in serum but positive for hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in the liver, referred to as occult HBV infection (OBI). Previous reports showed that HBV variants in OBI-related HCC are different from those in HBsAg-positive HCC. In the present study, HBV quasispecies based on the pre-S/S gene in OBI-related HCC patients were examined by high throughput sequencing and compared with those in HBsAg-positive HCC. METHODS: Nineteen tissue samples (9 OBI-related and 10 HBsAg-positive non-cancerous tissues) were collected at the time of surgery at Kobe University Hospital. The quasispecies with more than 1% variation in the pre-S/S region were isolated and analysed by ultra-deep sequencing. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in the major HBV populations, which exhibit more than 20% variation within the entire pre-S/S region, between OBI-related HCC and HBsAg-positive HCC. However, the prevalences of major populations with pre-S2 region mutations and of minor populations with polymerized human serum albumin-binding domain mutations were significantly higher in OBI-related HCC than in HBsAg-positive HCC. Moreover, the major variant populations associated with the B-cell epitope, located within the pre-S1 region, and the a determinant domain, located in the S region, were detected frequently in HBsAg-positive HCC. The minor populations of variants harbouring the W4R, L30S, Q118R/Stop, N123D and S124F/P mutations in the pre-S region and the L21F/S and L42F/S mutations in the S region were detected more frequently in OBI-related HCC than in HBsAg-positive HCC. CONCLUSIONS: Ultra-deep sequencing revealed that the B-cell epitope domain in the pre-S1 region and alpha determinant domain in the S region were variable in HBsAg-positive HCC, although the quasispecies associated with the pre-S2 region were highly prevalent in OBI-related HCC. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Ref: R000034382/UMIN000030113; Retrospectively registered 25 November 2017.
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Sequence Data
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-
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