Gene Name	GREM1
Gene ID	26585
Gene Full Name	gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist
Gene Alias	C15DUPq|CKTSF1B1|CRAC1|CRCS4|DAND2|DRM|DUP15q|GREMLIN|HMPS|HMPS1|IHG-2|MPSH|PIG2
Transcripts	ENSG00000166923
Virus	HPV
Gene Type	protein-coding
HPA Location Info	Secreted to blood;
Membrane Info	Disease related genes, Predicted secreted proteins
Uniport_ID	O60565
HGNC ID	HGNC:2001
OMIM ID	603054
Summary	This gene encodes a member of the BMP (bone morphogenic protein) antagonist family. Like BMPs, BMP antagonists contain cystine knots and typically form homo- and heterodimers. The CAN (cerberus and dan) subfamily of BMP antagonists, to which this gene belongs, is characterized by a C-terminal cystine knot with an eight-membered ring. The antagonistic effect of the secreted glycosylated protein encoded by this gene is likely due to its direct binding to BMP proteins. As an antagonist of BMP, this gene may play a role in regulating organogenesis, body patterning, and tissue differentiation. In mouse, this protein has been shown to relay the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signal from the polarizing region to the apical ectodermal ridge during limb bud outgrowth. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Integration Table: if previous studies reported that target gene was altered by virus integration events, the overlap between VISs in this literature and Cistrome factors was listed in this section

DVID	Chromosome	HM	TFBS	CA	Sum of Overlapped Records	Detail
5006127	chr15	1	1	0	2	View

Data ID	Experiment type	Sample number	Platform
GSE226620	scRNA-seq	30	HiSeq X Ten (Homo sapiens)
GSE40774	Expression array	134	Agilent-026652 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K v2 (Probe Name version)
M   GSE169622	Methylation profiling (Array)	9	Infinium MethylationEPIC
GSE65858	Expression array	270	Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
GSE181805	Expression array	25	[HTA-2_0] Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 [transcript (gene) version]
GSE196215	RNA-seq	8	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
S   GSE164690	scRNA-seq	51	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE197461	scRNA-seq	16	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE140662	Expression array	8	[HTA-2_0] Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 [transcript (gene) version]
GSE55542	Expression array	36	Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Probe Name version)
C   GSE143026	ATAC-seq;Chip-seq;RNA-seq	30	Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
M   TCGA_CESC	DNA methylation sequencing;RNA-seq	288	TCGA
GSE51993	Expression array	48	Illumina Human v2 MicroRNA expression beadchip;Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
GSE55550	Expression array	155	Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Probe Name version)
GSE165883	RNA-seq	20	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)

• scRNA data
• Methylation profiling
• Genome binding/occupancy profiling

When the query gene is differentially changed in the dataset, a feature/violin plot will be displayed.

> Dataset: GSE164690 - Gene expression in cell subsets