Gene Name	JAK2
Gene ID	3717
Gene Full Name	Janus kinase 2
Gene Alias	JTK10
Transcripts	ENSG00000096968
Virus	HPV
Gene Type	protein-coding
HPA Location Info	Nucleoplasm;Plasma membrane, Focal adhesion sites;
Membrane Info	Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Uniport_ID	O60674
HGNC ID	HGNC:6192
OMIM ID	147796
Summary	This gene encodes a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a central role in cytokine and growth factor signalling. The primary isoform of this protein has an N-terminal FERM domain that is required for erythropoietin receptor association, an SH2 domain that binds STAT transcription factors, a pseudokinase domain and a C-terminal tyrosine kinase domain. Cytokine binding induces autophosphorylation and activation of this kinase. This kinase then recruits and phosphorylates signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins. Growth factors like TGF-beta 1 also induce phosphorylation and activation of this kinase and translocation of downstream STAT proteins to the nucleus where they influence gene transcription. Mutations in this gene are associated with numerous inflammatory diseases and malignancies. This gene is a downstream target of the pleiotropic cytokine IL6 that is produced by B cells, T cells, dendritic cells and macrophages to produce an immune response or inflammation. Disregulation of the IL6/JAK2/STAT3 signalling pathways produces increased cellular proliferation and myeloproliferative neoplasms of hematopoietic stem cells. A nonsynonymous mutation in the pseudokinase domain of this gene disrupts the domains inhibitory effect and results in constitutive tyrosine phosphorylation activity and hypersensitivity to cytokine signalling. This gene and the IL6/JAK2/STAT3 signalling pathway is a therapeutic target for the treatment of excessive inflammatory responses to viral infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Integration Table: if previous studies reported that target gene was altered by virus integration events, the overlap between VISs in this literature and Cistrome factors was listed in this section

DVID	Chromosome	HM	TFBS	CA	Sum of Overlapped Records	Detail
5010668	chr9	16	41	0	57	View
5016420	chr9	12	3	4	19	View
5016421	chr9	2	0	0	2	View
5016422	chr9	27	28	6	61	View
5016423	chr9	16	6	7	29	View
5016424	chr9	10	11	8	29	View

Data ID	Experiment type	Sample number	Platform
C   GSE183048	Chip-seq	24	Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE40774	Expression array	134	Agilent-026652 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K v2 (Probe Name version)
GSE139324	scRNA-seq	63	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE169622	Methylation profiling (Array)	9	Infinium MethylationEPIC
GSE65858	Expression array	270	Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
GSE55550	Expression array	155	Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Probe Name version)
GSE181805	Expression array	25	[HTA-2_0] Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 [transcript (gene) version]
GSE196215	RNA-seq	8	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE138080	Expression array	35	Agilent-014850 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K G4112F (Feature Number version)
GSE140662	Expression array	8	[HTA-2_0] Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 [transcript (gene) version]
GSE55542	Expression array	36	Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Probe Name version)
C   GSE143026	ATAC-seq;Chip-seq;RNA-seq	30	Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
E   TCGA_CESC	DNA methylation sequencing;RNA-seq	288	TCGA
GSE51993	Expression array	48	Illumina Human v2 MicroRNA expression beadchip;Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
GSE199029	Variation;RNA-seq	44	NanoString Human nCounter PanCancer IO360 Panel
GSE165883	RNA-seq	20	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)

• Expression profiling
• Genome binding/occupancy profiling

When the query gene is differentially changed in the dataset, a volcano/bar plot will be displayed.

> Dataset: TCGA_CESC - JAK2 expression across samples

Volcano Plot

Bar Plot