Gene Name	PTEN
Gene ID	5728
Gene Full Name	phosphatase and tensin homolog
Gene Alias	10q23del|BZS|CWS1|DEC|GLM2|MHAM|MMAC1|PTEN1|PTENbeta|PTENgama|TEP1
Transcripts	ENSG00000171862
Virus	HPV
Gene Type	protein-coding
HPA Location Info	Cytosol;Nucleoplasm, Mid piece, Principal piece;Intracellular and membrane;
Membrane Info	Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
Uniport_ID	P60484
HGNC ID	HGNC:9588
OMIM ID	601728
Summary	This gene was identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in a large number of cancers at high frequency. The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase. It contains a tensin like domain as well as a catalytic domain similar to that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. Unlike most of the protein tyrosine phosphatases, this protein preferentially dephosphorylates phosphoinositide substrates. It negatively regulates intracellular levels of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in cells and functions as a tumor suppressor by negatively regulating AKT/PKB signaling pathway. The use of a non-canonical (CUG) upstream initiation site produces a longer isoform that initiates translation with a leucine, and is thought to be preferentially associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane. This longer isoform may help regulate energy metabolism in the mitochondria. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 9. Alternative splicing and the use of multiple translation start codons results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

Integration Table: if previous studies reported that target gene was altered by virus integration events, the overlap between VISs in this literature and Cistrome factors was listed in this section

DVID	Chromosome	HM	TFBS	CA	Sum of Overlapped Records	Detail
5007172	chr10	30	6	3	39	View
5007173	chr10	30	8	4	42	View

Data ID	Experiment type	Sample number	Platform
C   GSE183048	Chip-seq	24	Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE40774	Expression array	134	Agilent-026652 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K v2 (Probe Name version)
GSE139324	scRNA-seq	63	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE169622	Methylation profiling (Array)	9	Infinium MethylationEPIC
GSE65858	Expression array	270	Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
GSE55550	Expression array	155	Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Probe Name version)
GSE181805	Expression array	25	[HTA-2_0] Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 [transcript (gene) version]
GSE196215	RNA-seq	8	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE164690	scRNA-seq	51	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE138080	Expression array	35	Agilent-014850 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K G4112F (Feature Number version)
GSE140662	Expression array	8	[HTA-2_0] Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 [transcript (gene) version]
GSE55542	Expression array	36	Agilent-039494 SurePrint G3 Human GE v2 8x60K Microarray 039381 (Probe Name version)
C   GSE143026	ATAC-seq;Chip-seq;RNA-seq	30	Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
TCGA_CESC	DNA methylation sequencing;RNA-seq	288	TCGA
GSE51993	Expression array	48	Illumina Human v2 MicroRNA expression beadchip;Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
GSE197461	scRNA-seq	16	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE199029	Variation;RNA-seq	44	NanoString Human nCounter PanCancer IO360 Panel
GSE165883	RNA-seq	20	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)

• Genome binding/occupancy profiling

When the gene can detect a peak in the dataset, a peak plot will be displayed.

> Dataset: GSE183048 - PTEN peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE143026 - PTEN peak across samples

Peak Plot