Gene Name	TBP
Gene ID	6908
Gene Full Name	TATA-box binding protein
Gene Alias	GTF2D|GTF2D1|HDL4|SCA17|TBP1|TFIID
Transcripts	ENSG00000112592
Virus	HIV
Gene Type	protein-coding
HPA Location Info	Nucleoplasm;Cytosol;
Membrane Info	Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Uniport_ID	P20226
HGNC ID	HGNC:11588
OMIM ID	600075
Summary	Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the activities of more than 70 polypeptides. The protein that coordinates these activities is transcription factor IID (TFIID), which binds to the core promoter to position the polymerase properly, serves as the scaffold for assembly of the remainder of the transcription complex, and acts as a channel for regulatory signals. TFIID is composed of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and a group of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as TBP-associated factors or TAFs. TAFs may participate in basal transcription, serve as coactivators, function in promoter recognition or modify general transcription factors (GTFs) to facilitate complex assembly and transcription initiation. This gene encodes TBP, the TATA-binding protein. A distinctive feature of TBP is a long string of glutamines in the N-terminus. This region of the protein modulates the DNA binding activity of the C terminus, and modulation of DNA binding affects the rate of transcription complex formation and initiation of transcription. The number of CAG repeats encoding the polyglutamine tract is usually 25-42, and expansion of the number of repeats to 45-66 increases the length of the polyglutamine string and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 17, a neurodegenerative disorder classified as a polyglutamine disease. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Integration Table: if previous studies reported that target gene was altered by virus integration events, the overlap between VISs in this literature and Cistrome factors was listed in this section

DVID	Chromosome	HM	TFBS	CA	Sum of Overlapped Records	Detail
4013221	chr6	4	0	0	4	View

Data ID	Experiment type	Sample number	Platform
C   GSE221688	Chip-seq;scATAC-Seq;scRNA-Seq	12	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE99737	RNA-seq	9	Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE144332	RNA-seq	75	NextSeq 550 (Homo sapiens)
C   GSE165705	Chip-seq	30	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE164264	RNA-seq	6	BGISEQ-500 (Homo sapiens)
C   GSE30738	Chip-seq	2	Illumina Genome Analyzer II (Homo sapiens)
GSE262621	RNA-seq	70	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE128121	RNA-seq	16	Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE162914	RNA-seq	211	Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE279982	Methylation profiling (Array)	576	Infinium MethylationEPIC
C   GSE144329	ATAC-seq	96	NextSeq 550 (Homo sapiens)
GSE205204	RNA-seq	14	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE125686	RNA-seq	62	Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Homo sapiens);Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens);Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE198339	scRNA-seq	8	Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE165708	RNA-seq	100	Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens)
C   GSE211651	Chip-seq;RNA-seq;PRO-seq	39	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens);Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
C   GSE100376	ATAC-seq	24	Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
GSE167211	RNA-seq	1	Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE165132	RNA-seq	56	NextSeq 550 (Homo sapiens)
C   GSE100266	ATAC-seq;Chip-seq;RNA-seq	32	Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Homo sapiens)
C   GSE165703	ATAC-seq	82	Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens)
GSE246082	RNA-seq	6	Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens)

• Genome binding/occupancy profiling

When the gene can detect a peak in the dataset, a peak plot will be displayed.

> Dataset: GSE221688 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE165705 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE30738 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE144329 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE211651 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE100376 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE100266 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot

> Dataset: GSE165703 - TBP peak across samples

Peak Plot